Inventory the whole position
- Property address and type, including out-of-state and partial interests.
- Vesting deed and acquisition date.
- Current valuation source and effective date.
- Every mortgage, credit line, tax lien and other encumbrance tied to the property.
- Down-payment, principal-reduction and improvement claims supported by records.
Do not double-count secured debt
FL-142 places an amount owed against an asset in the asset section. Repeating the same mortgage in the unsecured-debt section reduces the estate twice. A clean ledger preserves gross value, encumbrance and net equity as separate columns.
An award needs mechanics
A buyout requires more than an equity calculation. The agreement should address valuation date, refinance or assumption, deadlines, carrying costs, repairs, possession, failed-refinance consequences, listing and sale procedures, and documents needed to transfer title.
Transfers incident to divorce may fall within the federal nonrecognition rule in 26 U.S.C. section 1041, but carryover basis and a later sale can still matter to the bargain.
Continue the workflow
Real property on California form FL-142
What to identify, document and check when listing real property on a California Schedule of Assets and Debts.
California property reimbursements: keep the claim beside the asset
An issue-spotting workflow for California Family Code section 2640 contributions and related reimbursement questions.
Face value and after-tax value in property settlement
Why equal face-value allocations can have different liquidity, tax and transaction consequences in a divorce settlement.